An artist’s depiction of Fort San Carlos. Constructed under orders from Fernando de Leyba, it played a crucial role in stopping the British attack on St. Louis in 1780. [Walter B. Stevens, ed., History of St. Louis the Fourth City, 1764–1909, vol. 1 (1909)]

Controversy swirled around Upper Louisiana’s third lieutenant governor in life and in death…

Theodore Link, circa 1890. [Missouri Historical Society, St. Louis, Photographs and Prints Collection, N27617]

Theodore Carl Link is best known as the architect of St. Louis’s Union Station, but if he…

Missouri Encyclopedia logo

Regis (Registre) Loisel was born near Montreal, Canada, in about 1773, and at an early age…

John B. C. Lucas. [Missouri Historical Society, St. Louis, Photographs and Prints Collection, N29998]

When John B. C. Lucas died in St. Louis in 1842 at the age of eighty-four, his obituary described him as “…

Annie Malone photo

Annie Minerva Turnbo Pope Malone was born in Metropolis, Illinois, on August 9, 1869, to Robert and Isabella Cook…

A late nineteenth-century illustration of French missionaries traveling by canoe with Native Americans. [Harper’s Monthly, April 1892]

Pierre Gabriel Marest, a Jesuit priest in the Illinois Country, was among a group of French…

John Francis McDermott. [Missouri Historical Society, St. Louis, Photographs and Prints Collection, N38530]

One of the foremost authorities on the history of culture, art, and society in the…

Patricia and Fredrick McKissack

Patricia C. McKissack dedicated her career as a writer to showcasing black voices through children’s books and…

John Berry Meachum. [State Historical Society of Missouri, UMSL Black History Project Photograph Collection (S0336), photo no. 336.638]

John Berry Meachum, best known for his important roles as a spiritual leader, educator, and…

A cathedral mosaic of Father Sebastien Louis Meurin performing a baptism. [Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis]

Sebastien Louis Meurin served as the parish priest in Ste. Genevieve from 1764 through 1768…